← Archive
lm-003953 · 2026-09

CSM_RH Paper 78 — Universal Zero-Pole Preservation in the Renormalized Vaughan Coefficient and the Polynomial-Factor Ana

下載 MD 檔 ⬇

CSM_RH Paper 78

Universal Zero-Pole Preservation in the Renormalized Vaughan Coefficient and the Polynomial-Factor Anatomy Barrier

Project: CSM_RH
Paper: 78
Version: v0.1
Date: 2026-09-09
Campaign: 47 — ORDINARY_PRIME_BOUNDARY_BREAKING
Active frontier: F-RH-024 — RENORMALIZED_VAUGHAN_BALANCED_DEFECT_POWER
Status: RENORMALIZED COEFFICIENT ZERO SPECTRUM AUDITED / PARAMETER-INVARIANT ROOT-HARD CORE CERTIFIED / GENERIC TITCHMARSH AND SMALL-FACTOR ANATOMY ROUTES INSUFFICIENT
Canonical entry state: v1.68 / Paper 77 v0.1
RH_PROVED: FALSE
RH_DISPROVED: FALSE
GLOBAL_RH_CERTIFICATE: FALSE


Abstract

Paper 77 derived the exact root identity

RW=VU,Vren+EI,\mathcal R_W = - \mathcal V^{\rm ren}_{U,V} + \mathcal E_I,

where

VU,Vren=TU,VIIMU,V\mathcal V^{\rm ren}_{U,V} = \mathcal T^{II}_{U,V} - \mathcal M_{U,V}

and

EINUV(logN)O(1).\mathcal E_I \ll NUV(\log N)^{O(1)}.

It therefore opened F-RH-024: prove a fixed-power upper bound for the renormalized Vaughan defect.

The present paper determines the exact Dirichlet-series spectrum of the renormalized coefficient.

Define

MU(s)=dUμ(d)ds,M_U(s) = \sum_{d\le U} \frac{\mu(d)}{d^s}, LV(s)=eVΛ(e)es,L_V(s) = \sum_{e\le V} \frac{\Lambda(e)}{e^s},

and

bU(k)=dkdUμ(d).b_U(k) = \sum_{\substack{d\mid k\\d\le U}} \mu(d).

Let

cU,V(n)=ek=ne>Vk>UΛ(e)bU(k).\boxed{ c_{U,V}(n) = \sum_{\substack{ek=n\\e>V\\k>U}} \Lambda(e)b_U(k). }

Then

TU,VII=nfN,H(n)cU,V(n).\boxed{ \mathcal T^{II}_{U,V} = \sum_n f_{N,H}(n)c_{U,V}(n). }

Since for U>1U>1

k>UbU(k)ks=ζ(s)MU(s)1,\sum_{k>U} \frac{b_U(k)}{k^s} = \zeta(s)M_U(s)-1,

and

e>VΛ(e)es=ζ(s)ζ(s)LV(s),\sum_{e>V} \frac{\Lambda(e)}{e^s} = -\frac{\zeta'(s)}{\zeta(s)} - L_V(s),

the Dirichlet series of the balanced coefficient is

CU,V(s)=(ζ(s)ζ(s)LV(s))(ζ(s)MU(s)1).\boxed{ C_{U,V}(s) = \left( -\frac{\zeta'(s)}{\zeta(s)} - L_V(s) \right) \left( \zeta(s)M_U(s)-1 \right). }

Write

MU=MU(1),M_U=M_U(1), JU=dUμ(d)logdd,J_U = \sum_{d\le U} \frac{\mu(d)\log d}{d},

and

LV=LV(1).L_V=L_V(1).

Paper 77's scalar counterterm can be written coefficientwise as

qU,V(n)=MUlognMULVJU1.\boxed{ q_{U,V}(n) = M_U\log n - M_UL_V - J_U - 1. }

Indeed,

MU,V=nfN,H(n)qU,V(n).\boxed{ \mathcal M_{U,V} = \sum_n f_{N,H}(n)q_{U,V}(n). }

Its Dirichlet series is

QU,V(s)=MUζ(s)(MULV+JU+1)ζ(s).\boxed{ Q_{U,V}(s) = -M_U\zeta'(s) - \left( M_UL_V+J_U+1 \right) \zeta(s). }

Therefore the renormalized coefficient

hU,V(n)=cU,V(n)qU,V(n)\boxed{ h_{U,V}(n) = c_{U,V}(n)-q_{U,V}(n) }

has Dirichlet series

HU,V(s)=CU,V(s)QU,V(s).\boxed{ H_{U,V}(s) = C_{U,V}(s)-Q_{U,V}(s). }

The first main theorem is that the renormalization removes exactly the pole at s=1s=1.

Near

s=1,s=1, CU,V(s)=MU(s1)2+JU1MULVs1+O(1),C_{U,V}(s) = \frac{M_U}{(s-1)^2} + \frac{ -J_U-1-M_UL_V }{ s-1 } + O(1),

while QU,VQ_{U,V} has precisely the same principal part.

Thus

HU,V(s) is holomorphic at s=1.\boxed{ H_{U,V}(s) \text{ is holomorphic at }s=1. }

But no nontrivial zeta-zero pole is removed.

If ρ\rho is a zero of ζ\zeta of multiplicity mm, then

ζ(ρ)=0\zeta(\rho)=0

and

ζ(s)MU(s)1=1+O(sρ).\zeta(s)M_U(s)-1 = -1+O(s-\rho).

Since

ζζ(s)=msρ+O(1),-\frac{\zeta'}{\zeta}(s) = -\frac{m}{s-\rho} + O(1),

one obtains

Ress=ρHU,V(s)=+m.\boxed{ \operatorname*{Res}_{s=\rho} H_{U,V}(s) = +m. }

This residue is independent of UU and VV.

Equivalently,

HU,V(s)=ζ(s)ζ(s)+EU,V(s),\boxed{ H_{U,V}(s) = \frac{\zeta'(s)}{\zeta(s)} + E_{U,V}(s), }

where EU,VE_{U,V} has no pole at any nontrivial zero of ζ\zeta.

An explicit formula is

EU,V(s)=ζ(s)(MUMU(s))+LV(s)(1ζ(s)MU(s))+(MULV+JU+1)ζ(s).\boxed{ \begin{aligned} E_{U,V}(s) &= \zeta'(s) \left( M_U-M_U(s) \right) \\ &\quad + L_V(s) \left( 1-\zeta(s)M_U(s) \right) \\ &\quad + \left( M_UL_V+J_U+1 \right) \zeta(s). \end{aligned} }

Thus, coefficientwise,

hU,V=Λ+eU,V,\boxed{ h_{U,V} = -\Lambda + e_{U,V}, }

where eU,Ve_{U,V} is a Type-I prime approximant whose Dirichlet series has no nontrivial zeta-zero poles.

The s=1s=1 residue of EU,VE_{U,V} is +1+1, so eU,Ve_{U,V} has the correct first-order mean to approximate the constant coefficient 11.

This gives a conceptual form of Paper 77's exact identity:

renormalized Vaughan balanced coefficient
=
zero-pole-free Type-I prime approximant
minus the actual von Mangoldt coefficient.

The RH-sensitive part is therefore parameter-invariant.

For any two parameter choices

(U,V),(U,V),(U,V), \qquad (U',V'), HU,V(s)HU,V(s)\boxed{ H_{U,V}(s) - H_{U',V'}(s) }

has no nontrivial zeta-zero poles.

All choices carry the same universal

ζ/ζ\zeta'/\zeta

hard core.

Hence optimizing Vaughan parameters may improve the Type-I error budget, but it cannot remove or weaken the boundary zero spectrum.

The second main result is a central cross-Gram calibration.

Let

WCc(1,2),W\in C_c^\infty(1,2),

and define the smoothed renormalized coefficient transform

HU,V;W(N,y)=nhU,V(n)W(n/N)e(ny/N).\boxed{ \mathcal H_{U,V;W}(N,y) = \sum_n h_{U,V}(n) W(n/N) e(ny/N). }

Let the smoothed prime-error transform be

SW(N,y)=nΛ(n)W(n/N)e(ny/N)NW(u)e(yu)du.\boxed{ \mathcal S_W(N,y) = \sum_n \Lambda(n) W(n/N) e(ny/N) - N \int W(u)e(yu)du. }

Paper 73 gives the boundary response

SW(N,y)=ρmρNρGρ(y)+lower terms,\mathcal S_W(N,y) = -\sum_\rho m_\rho N^\rho G_\rho(y) + \text{lower terms},

where

Gρ(y)=12W(u)uρ1e(yu)du.G_\rho(y) = \int_1^2 W(u)u^{\rho-1}e(yu)du.

The residue theorem above gives the opposite response

HU,V;W(N,y)=+ρmρNρGρ(y)+lower terms.\boxed{ \mathcal H_{U,V;W}(N,y) = +\sum_\rho m_\rho N^\rho G_\rho(y) + \text{lower terms}. }

Therefore the rightmost-zero diagonal in their central cross-energy is negative.

Assume the rightmost abscissa

Θ=supρρ\Theta = \sup_\rho\Re\rho

is attained.

Set

H=N1τ.H=N^{1-\tau}.

Define

XU,V(N,H;c)=HNccHU,V;W(N,y)SW(N,y)dy.\boxed{ \mathfrak X_{U,V}(N,H;c) = \frac{H}{N} \int_{-c}^{c} \mathcal H_{U,V;W}(N,y) \overline{ \mathcal S_W(N,y) } dy. }

Then logarithmic-scale orthogonality gives

limT1T0TXU,V(et,e(1τ)t;c)e(1τ)te(2Θ1)tdt=ρ=Θmρ2GρL2(c,c)2<0.\boxed{ \lim_{T\to\infty} \frac1T \int_0^T \frac{ \mathfrak X_{U,V}(e^t,e^{(1-\tau)t};c) }{ e^{(1-\tau)t} e^{(2\Theta-1)t} } dt = - \sum_{\Re\rho=\Theta} m_\rho^2 \|G_\rho\|_{L^2(-c,c)}^2 <0. }

Thus the renormalized balanced coefficient is anti-aligned with the prime error on the rightmost zero diagonal.

Off-diagonal zero pairs cannot remove this contribution on all logarithmic scales.

The fixed-power size is

NHN2(1Θ).\boxed{ NH N^{-2(1-\Theta)}. }

At a saturated PESC (κ)(\kappa) boundary,

Θ=1κ2,\Theta = 1-\frac{\kappa}{2},

this is exactly

NHNκ.\boxed{ NH N^{-\kappa}. }

Therefore the spectral sector of F-RH-024 is genuinely root-critical.

This does not make F-RH-024 useless. Its value is that hU,Vh_{U,V} has a highly specific ordinary-factorization realization.

But it closes two naive routes.

Generic Titchmarsh/divisor-shift transfer

Power-saving Titchmarsh-type theorems apply to coefficients such as τ\tau, τk\tau_k, automorphic coefficients, or other dense multiplicative sequences whose Dirichlet series do not carry a universal ζ/ζ\zeta'/\zeta pole at every zeta zero.

The renormalized coefficient hU,Vh_{U,V} is not in that spectral class.

A power-saving theorem for its shifted-prime correlation would already be RH-level horizontal information.

Existing shifted-prime anatomy transfer

Ford's shifted-prime Kubilius model gives a strong total-variation approximation for the prime factors of p+ap+a below a cutoff yy.

The approximation becomes asymptotically sharp in the regime

y=xo(1).y=x^{o(1)}.

The paper explicitly notes that the distribution of the large prime factors of shifted primes is not well understood.

F-RH-024 requires balanced polynomial factorization:

eNθ,kN1θ,e\asymp N^\theta, \qquad k\asymp N^{1-\theta},

with θ\theta bounded away from 00 and 11 in the genuinely Type-II blocks.

Thus current anatomy transference does not reach the required factor range.

The Campaign-47 conclusion is:

F-RH-024 remains the preferred root arithmetic frontier.

Its s=1 main is fully renormalized.

Its nontrivial zero spectrum is not renormalized at all.

Vaughan parameter optimization cannot remove the hard spectrum.

Generic prime-times-divisor power-saving theorems do not apply automatically.

Current shifted-prime factor-anatomy theorems control only the small-factor regime, not balanced polynomial factors.

The next task is therefore to dyadically localize the ordinary-factorization source of the universal zero pole and determine which polynomial factor blocks carry the rightmost-zero mass.

That is a concrete arithmetic question.

No RH theorem is claimed.


1. Balanced coefficient Dirichlet series

Define

MU(s)=dUμ(d)ds.M_U(s) = \sum_{d\le U} \mu(d)d^{-s}.

The truncated divisor coefficient

bU(k)=dkdUμ(d)b_U(k) = \sum_{\substack{d\mid k\\d\le U}} \mu(d)

has Dirichlet series

k1bU(k)ks=ζ(s)MU(s).\sum_{k\ge1} b_U(k)k^{-s} = \zeta(s)M_U(s).

If

1<kU,1<k\le U,

then every divisor of kk is at most UU, so

bU(k)=dkμ(d)=0.b_U(k) = \sum_{d\mid k}\mu(d) = 0.

Also

bU(1)=1.b_U(1)=1.

Hence for U>1U>1,

k>UbU(k)ks=ζ(s)MU(s)1.\boxed{ \sum_{k>U} b_U(k)k^{-s} = \zeta(s)M_U(s)-1. }

Likewise,

e>VΛ(e)es=ζ(s)ζ(s)LV(s).\boxed{ \sum_{e>V} \Lambda(e)e^{-s} = -\frac{\zeta'(s)}{\zeta(s)} - L_V(s). }

Multiplying gives Theorem 1.1:

CU,V(s)=(ζζLV)(ζMU1).\boxed{ C_{U,V}(s) = \left( -\frac{\zeta'}{\zeta}-L_V \right) \left( \zeta M_U-1 \right). }

2. Coefficient form of the Paper-77 counterterm

Paper 77 defined

MU,V=F[MU(logNLV)JU1]+GMU,\mathcal M_{U,V} = F \left[ M_U(\log N-L_V)-J_U-1 \right] + G M_U,

where

G=nf(n)log(n/N).G = \sum_n f(n)\log(n/N).

Since

G=nf(n)(lognlogN),G = \sum_n f(n) \left( \log n-\log N \right),

one obtains

MU,V=nf(n)[MUlognMULVJU1].\begin{aligned} \mathcal M_{U,V} &= \sum_n f(n) \left[ M_U\log n - M_UL_V - J_U - 1 \right]. \end{aligned}

Therefore:

Theorem 2.1 — Coefficientwise renormalization

qU,V(n)=MUlognMULVJU1.\boxed{ q_{U,V}(n) = M_U\log n - M_UL_V - J_U - 1. }

Create:

B-RH-123
PAPER77_SCALAR_COUNTERTERM_IS_A_COEFFICWISE_LOG_AFFINE_RENORMALIZATION
CERTIFIED

3. Dirichlet series of the counterterm

Since

n1lognns=ζ(s),\sum_{n\ge1} \frac{\log n}{n^s} = -\zeta'(s), n1ns=ζ(s),\sum_{n\ge1} n^{-s} = \zeta(s),

the Dirichlet series of qU,Vq_{U,V} is

QU,V(s)=MUζ(s)(MULV+JU+1)ζ(s).\boxed{ Q_{U,V}(s) = -M_U\zeta'(s) - \left( M_UL_V+J_U+1 \right) \zeta(s). }

4. Exact cancellation at s=1s=1

Let

t=s1.t=s-1.

Use

ζ(s)=1t+γ+O(t),\zeta(s) = \frac1t + \gamma + O(t), ζζ(s)=1tγ+O(t),-\frac{\zeta'}{\zeta}(s) = \frac1t - \gamma + O(t),

and

MU(s)=MUJUt+O(t2).M_U(s) = M_U - J_U t + O(t^2).

Then

ζ(s)MU(s)1=MUt+γMUJU1+O(t).\zeta(s)M_U(s)-1 = \frac{M_U}{t} + \gamma M_U - J_U - 1 + O(t).

Also

ζζ(s)LV(s)=1tγLV+O(t).-\frac{\zeta'}{\zeta}(s)-L_V(s) = \frac1t - \gamma - L_V + O(t).

Therefore

CU,V(s)=MUt2+JU1MULVt+O(1).\boxed{ C_{U,V}(s) = \frac{M_U}{t^2} + \frac{ -J_U-1-M_UL_V }{t} + O(1). }

But QU,VQ_{U,V} has exactly the same two polar coefficients.

Hence:

Theorem 4.1 — Complete s=1s=1 renormalization

HU,V(s)=CU,V(s)QU,V(s)\boxed{ H_{U,V}(s) = C_{U,V}(s)-Q_{U,V}(s) }

is holomorphic at s=1s=1.

Create:

B-RH-124
RENORMALIZED_VAUGHAN_COEFFICIENT_REMOVES_THE_COMPLETE_S1_PRINCIPAL_PART
CERTIFIED

5. Universal nontrivial-zero residue

Let ρ\rho be a zeta zero of multiplicity mm.

Then

ζζ(s)=msρ+O(1).-\frac{\zeta'}{\zeta}(s) = -\frac{m}{s-\rho} + O(1).

At the same point,

ζ(s)MU(s)1=1+O(sρ).\zeta(s)M_U(s)-1 = -1+O(s-\rho).

Thus

CU,V(s)=msρ+O(1).C_{U,V}(s) = \frac{m}{s-\rho} + O(1).

The counterterm series QU,VQ_{U,V} is analytic at ρ\rho.

Therefore:

Theorem 5.1 — Parameter-independent zero-pole preservation

Ress=ρHU,V(s)=m.\boxed{ \operatorname*{Res}_{s=\rho} H_{U,V}(s) = m. }

This does not depend on UU or VV.

Create:

B-RH-125
RENORMALIZED_VAUGHAN_COEFFICIENT_PRESERVES_EVERY_NONTRIVIAL_ZETA_ZERO_WITH_UNIVERSAL_OPPOSITE_PRIME_RESIDUE
CERTIFIED

6. Zero-pole-free Type-I approximant

Expand CU,VC_{U,V}:

CU,V=ζMU(s)+ζζLV(s)ζMU(s)+LV(s).\begin{aligned} C_{U,V} &= -\zeta'M_U(s) + \frac{\zeta'}{\zeta} \\ &\quad - L_V(s)\zeta M_U(s) + L_V(s). \end{aligned}

Subtract QU,VQ_{U,V}.

Then

HU,V=ζζ+EU,V,\boxed{ H_{U,V} = \frac{\zeta'}{\zeta} + E_{U,V}, }

where

EU,V(s)=ζ(s)(MUMU(s))+LV(s)(1ζ(s)MU(s))+(MULV+JU+1)ζ(s).\boxed{ \begin{aligned} E_{U,V}(s) &= \zeta'(s) \left( M_U-M_U(s) \right) \\ &\quad + L_V(s) \left( 1-\zeta(s)M_U(s) \right) \\ &\quad + \left( M_UL_V+J_U+1 \right) \zeta(s). \end{aligned} }

At every nontrivial zeta zero, EU,VE_{U,V} is analytic.

Since

ζζ(s)=nΛ(n)ns,\frac{\zeta'}{\zeta}(s) = -\sum_n \frac{\Lambda(n)}{n^s},

the coefficient identity is

hU,V=Λ+eU,V.\boxed{ h_{U,V} = -\Lambda + e_{U,V}. }

The series EU,VE_{U,V} has residue +1+1 at s=1s=1, so eU,Ve_{U,V} is a first-order prime approximant with mean 11.

This gives the spectral meaning of the Type-I recombination in Paper 77.


7. Parameter-invariant hard core

Let two Vaughan choices be

(U,V)(U,V)

and

(U,V).(U',V').

Then

HU,V(s)HU,V(s)=EU,V(s)EU,V(s).\begin{aligned} H_{U,V}(s)-H_{U',V'}(s) = E_{U,V}(s)-E_{U',V'}(s). \end{aligned}

The right side has no nontrivial zeta-zero poles.

Therefore:

Corollary 7.1 — Vaughan parameter changes are zero-pole-free

HU,VHU,V\boxed{ H_{U,V} - H_{U',V'} }

contains no rightmost-zero singularity.

Create:

B-RH-126
ALL_VAUGHAN_PARAMETER_CHOICES_SHARE_THE_SAME_PARAMETER_INVARIANT_ZETA_PRIME_HARD_CORE
CERTIFIED

Parameter optimization can improve the deterministic Type-I error but cannot spectrally weaken the root component.


8. Exact form of F-RH-024

Define

hU,V(n)=cU,V(n)qU,V(n).h_{U,V}(n) = c_{U,V}(n)-q_{U,V}(n).

Then

VU,Vren=nfN,H(n)hU,V(n).\boxed{ \mathcal V^{\rm ren}_{U,V} = \sum_n f_{N,H}(n)h_{U,V}(n). }

Using

hU,V=Λ+eU,V,h_{U,V} = -\Lambda+e_{U,V}, VU,Vren=nΛ(n)f(n)+neU,V(n)f(n).\begin{aligned} \mathcal V^{\rm ren}_{U,V} &= -\sum_n \Lambda(n)f(n) + \sum_n e_{U,V}(n)f(n). \end{aligned}

Paper 77's Type-I computation is exactly

neU,V(n)f(n)=F+EI.\boxed{ \sum_n e_{U,V}(n)f(n) = F+\mathcal E_I. }

Therefore

VU,Vren=RW+EI.\boxed{ \mathcal V^{\rm ren}_{U,V} = -\mathcal R_W + \mathcal E_I. }

This recovers the exact root bridge and shows where the universal pole enters.


9. Smoothed zero response

Fix

WCc(1,2).W\in C_c^\infty(1,2).

Let

Gρ(y)=12W(u)uρ1e(yu)du.G_\rho(y) = \int_1^2 W(u)u^{\rho-1}e(yu)du.

The prime error has rightmost-zero response

SW(N,y)=ρmρNρGρ(y)+lower terms.\boxed{ \mathcal S_W(N,y) = -\sum_\rho m_\rho N^\rho G_\rho(y) + \text{lower terms}. }

The universal residue theorem gives

HU,V;W(N,y)=+ρmρNρGρ(y)+lower terms.\boxed{ \mathcal H_{U,V;W}(N,y) = +\sum_\rho m_\rho N^\rho G_\rho(y) + \text{lower terms}. }

Thus the two transforms contain the same boundary functions with opposite sign.


10. Negative rightmost-zero cross Gram

Assume the rightmost zero abscissa

Θ=supρρ\Theta = \sup_\rho\Re\rho

is attained.

Let

H=N1τ.H=N^{1-\tau}.

Define

XU,V(N,H;c)=HNccHU,V;W(N,y)SW(N,y)dy.\mathfrak X_{U,V}(N,H;c) = \frac{H}{N} \int_{-c}^{c} \mathcal H_{U,V;W}(N,y) \overline{ \mathcal S_W(N,y) } dy.

Smoothness of WW gives rapid decay of GρG_\rho in ρ|\Im\rho|, so logarithmic-scale Hilbert orthogonality applies.

Therefore:

Theorem 10.1 — Renormalized Vaughan / prime-error log-scale anti-alignment

limT1T0TXU,V(et,e(1τ)t;c)e(1τ)te(2Θ1)tdt=ρ:ρ=Θmρ2GρL2(c,c)2<0.\boxed{ \begin{aligned} & \lim_{T\to\infty} \frac1T \int_0^T \frac{ \mathfrak X_{U,V} \left( e^t,e^{(1-\tau)t};c \right) }{ e^{(1-\tau)t} e^{(2\Theta-1)t} } dt \\ &\qquad = - \sum_{\substack{\rho:\Re\rho=\Theta}} m_\rho^2 \|G_\rho\|_{L^2(-c,c)}^2 <0. \end{aligned} }

Create:

B-RH-127
RIGHTMOST_ZERO_MODES_OF_THE_RENORMALIZED_VAUGHAN_COEFFICIENT_AND_PRIME_ERROR_ARE_LOG_SCALE_ANTI_ALIGNED
CERTIFIED_IF_RIGHTMOST_ABSCISSA_IS_ATTAINED

Thus the boundary diagonal is not removed by the Vaughan renormalization.


11. Critical exponent

The cross-Gram boundary scale is

HN2Θ1.H N^{2\Theta-1}.

Relative to the natural root scale

NH,NH,

the saving exponent is

2(1Θ).\boxed{ 2(1-\Theta). }

At a saturated PESC (κ)(\kappa) boundary,

Θ=1κ2,\Theta = 1-\frac{\kappa}{2},

this equals

κ.\boxed{ \kappa. }

Therefore F-RH-024 asks for a strict fixed-power improvement over an explicitly present boundary diagonal.

That is genuine horizontal zero-strip progress.


12. Titchmarsh/divisor-shift calibration

Power-saving shifted-convolution theorems are available for many dense divisor-like coefficients.

For example, Drappeau obtains power-saving errors in Titchmarsh-divisor problems using Kloosterman-sum dispersion; in the prime-times-divisor case a fixed-power error is obtained under GRH for Dirichlet LL -functions.

Uniform Titchmarsh variants also exploit divisor or automorphic structure.

These results demonstrate that a factorized coefficient can be analytically easier than a second prime.

But hU,Vh_{U,V} is spectrally different from τ\tau or a generic divisor coefficient:

HU,V(s)H_{U,V}(s)

contains a universal pole at every nontrivial zeta zero.

Therefore a direct transfer of existing prime-times-divisor power-saving theorems is not justified.

External calibration:

  • Drappeau, Sums of Kloosterman sums in arithmetic progressions, and the error term in the dispersion method;
  • Assing–Blomer–Li, Uniform Titchmarsh divisor problems.

13. Shifted-prime factor-anatomy calibration

Ford's shifted-prime Kubilius model proves a total-variation approximation between the small prime factors of shifted primes and an independent probabilistic model.

Theorem 1 gives

dTVeαulogu+(logx)A,d_{\rm TV} \ll e^{-\alpha u\log u} + (\log x)^{-A},

where

u=logxlogy.u= \frac{\log x}{\log y}.

For the error to tend rapidly to zero from the first term, one needs

u,u\to\infty,

equivalently

y=xo(1).\boxed{ y=x^{o(1)}. }

The paper explicitly states that the distribution of the large prime factors of shifted primes is not well understood.

F-RH-024 instead contains balanced polynomial factors

eNθ,e\asymp N^\theta, kN1θ.k\asymp N^{1-\theta}.

Thus current shifted-prime anatomy results do not control the decisive balanced range.

Create:

O-RH-175
CURRENT_SHIFTED_PRIME_KUBILIUS_TRANSFERENCE_CONTROLS_SMALL_FACTORS_BUT_NOT_THE_POLYNOMIAL_BALANCED_FACTORS_REQUIRED_BY_F_RH_024
CERTIFIED_EXTERNAL_SCOPE_BARRIER

14. Consequence for Campaign 47

Paper 77 solved the extraction problem.

Paper 78 now shows that extraction does not spectrally soften the root.

The next arithmetic theorem must therefore exploit the specific coefficient realization

cU,V(n)=ek=ne>Vk>UΛ(e)bU(k),c_{U,V}(n) = \sum_{\substack{ek=n\\e>V\\k>U}} \Lambda(e)b_U(k),

not merely its mean, Fourier norm, or generic divisor-boundedness.

In particular:

DO NOT:
  optimize U,V hoping to remove the zero pole;
  apply a generic prime-times-divisor theorem;
  replace balanced polynomial factorization by small-factor anatomy.

DO:
  dyadically decompose e and k;
  derive the exact dyadic portion of the counterterm;
  identify which balanced factor ranges carry the universal zero-pole mass;
  search for ordinary-factorization cancellation specifically in those ranges.

15. State transition

Advance candidate state

v1.68v1.69.v1.68 \to v1.69.

Add:

B-RH-123
PAPER77_SCALAR_COUNTERTERM_IS_A_COEFFICIENTWISE_LOG_AFFINE_RENORMALIZATION

B-RH-124
RENORMALIZED_VAUGHAN_COEFFICIENT_REMOVES_THE_COMPLETE_S1_PRINCIPAL_PART

B-RH-125
RENORMALIZED_VAUGHAN_COEFFICIENT_PRESERVES_EVERY_NONTRIVIAL_ZETA_ZERO_WITH_UNIVERSAL_OPPOSITE_PRIME_RESIDUE

B-RH-126
ALL_VAUGHAN_PARAMETER_CHOICES_SHARE_THE_SAME_PARAMETER_INVARIANT_ZETA_PRIME_HARD_CORE

B-RH-127
RIGHTMOST_ZERO_MODES_OF_THE_RENORMALIZED_VAUGHAN_COEFFICIENT_AND_PRIME_ERROR_ARE_LOG_SCALE_ANTI_ALIGNED

O-RH-175
CURRENT_SHIFTED_PRIME_KUBILIUS_TRANSFERENCE_CONTROLS_SMALL_FACTORS_BUT_NOT_THE_POLYNOMIAL_BALANCED_FACTORS_REQUIRED_BY_F_RH_024

F-RH-024 remains open and preferred.

No RH certificate is created.


16. Recommended next action

The next round should derive a dyadic decomposition

eE,kK,EKN,e\asymp E, \qquad k\asymp K, \qquad EK\asymp N,

of

cU,V(n)c_{U,V}(n)

and a matching dyadic partition of the coefficientwise counterterm

qU,V(n).q_{U,V}(n).

The goal is to identify the smallest set of polynomial factor exponents

θ=logElogN\theta=\frac{\log E}{\log N}

which can carry the universal rightmost-zero pole.

If the pole mass can be forced into a restricted balanced range, that range becomes the next explicit Campaign-47 arithmetic target.

If every polynomial range can independently carry it, the factorization route reaches a stronger distributed parity wall.


17. Conclusion

Vaughan renormalization removes the complete main pole at s=1s=1.

It removes none of the nontrivial zeta-zero poles.

Every parameter choice shares the same ζ/ζ\zeta'/\zeta hard core.

The balanced coefficient is therefore not a generic divisor coefficient; it is a composite-supported arithmetic realization of the opposite prime zero spectrum.

This explains both the promise and the difficulty of F-RH-024.

The next progress must come from the ordinary polynomial factorization itself.