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lm-003897 · 2026-09

CSM_RH Paper 39 — Growing Accuracy, Polynomial $W$, and the Möbius Pointwise Fixed-Strip Lock

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CSM_RH Paper 39

Growing Accuracy, Polynomial WW, and the Möbius Pointwise Fixed-Strip Lock

Project: CSM_RH
Paper: 39
Version: v0.1
Date: 2026-09-07
Parent state: CSM_RH v1.29 / Paper 38
Campaign: 38 — GROWING_ACCURACY_LAMBDA_RESIDUAL_ATTACK
Status: growing-accuracy proof-dependence audit; not a proof or disproof of RH


0. Trust boundary

This paper does not prove or disprove the Riemann Hypothesis.

RH_PROVED = FALSE
RH_DISPROVED = FALSE
GLOBAL_RH_CERTIFICATE = FALSE
CSM_RH_ROOT_STATUS = OPEN

Campaign 38 asks whether the 2026 higher-uniformity theorem

ΛΛ:HlogAX\Lambda-\Lambda^\sharp : \qquad H\log^{-A}X

for every fixed A>0A>0 can be uniformized by allowing

A=A(X)A=A(X)

to grow strongly enough that the logarithmic saving becomes a fixed power.

The answer for the published pointwise-major-arc architecture is negative.

The surprising feature is that the Type-II amplifier itself would convert a polynomial parameter WW into a genuine fixed power.

The obstruction occurs earlier:

the Dirichlet-polynomial input used to authorize that WW is proved only for fixed logarithmic accuracy, and a growing-accuracy version of its Möbius component already implies a fixed-power Mertens bound and hence a fixed zero-free strip.

Thus the current proof cannot be bootstrapped from arbitrary fixed log powers to a fixed XX -power without upgrading one of its foundational arithmetic inputs to target-level strength.

No live GLM-5.3-Flash run is claimed.


1. Current higher-uniformity theorem

For

X1/3+εHX1ε,X^{1/3+\varepsilon} \le H \le X^{1-\varepsilon},

the 2026 theorem gives, for every fixed

A>0,A>0, x<nx+H(Λ(n)Λ(n))F(g(n)Γ)HlogAX\boxed{ \left| \sum_{x<n\le x+H} ( \Lambda(n)-\Lambda^\sharp(n) ) F(g(n)\Gamma) \right|^\ast \le H\log^{-A}X }

outside an exceptional set of measure

OA(δO(1)XlogAX).\boxed{ O_A \left( \delta^{-O(1)} X\log^{-A}X \right). }

For the constant nilsequence needed by the present campaign, the nilmanifold-complexity issue can be discarded.

The remaining dependence on AA is still essential.


2. Fixed power requires growing accuracy

Suppose we want

logA(X)X=Xη+o(1)\boxed{ \log^{-A(X)}X = X^{-\eta+o(1)} }

for one fixed

η>0.\eta>0.

Taking logarithms gives

A(X)loglogX=ηlogX+o(logX).A(X)\log\log X = \eta\log X+o(\log X).

Therefore:

Theorem 2.1 — Growing-Accuracy Scale

A(X)=ηlogXloglogX+o(logXloglogX).\boxed{ A(X) = \eta \frac{ \log X }{ \log\log X } + o \left( \frac{\log X}{\log\log X} \right). }

Create:

O-RH-091
FIXED_POWER_ACCURACY_REQUIRES_GROWING_A
status:
  CERTIFIED

3. The major-arc WW parameter

In the proof of Theorem 3.1(i), after the type-I/type-II decomposition, the prime and Möbius type-II terms are treated using Lemma 3.5 with

W=log100AX.\boxed{ W=\log^{100A}X. }

At the growing-accuracy scale of Section 2:

Theorem 3.1 — Polynomial- WW Transition

W=X100η+o(1).\boxed{ W = X^{100\eta+o(1)}. }

Thus a fixed XX -power target forces the proof's major-arc parameter to become polynomial.

This is not merely a hidden constant issue.

It changes the exponent class of the proof.


4. Type-II lemma is formally a fixed-power amplifier

Lemma 3.5 assumes

1WXε/10001\le W\le X^{\varepsilon/1000}

and suitable pointwise Dirichlet-polynomial hypotheses.

Its output has the form

Type-II short sumHW1/10\boxed{ \text{Type-II short sum} \ll \frac{H}{W^{1/10}} }

outside an exceptional set of measure

O(XlogO(1)XW1/10).\boxed{ O \left( X \frac{ \log^{O(1)}X }{ W^{1/10} } \right). }

Therefore:

Theorem 4.1 — Polynomial- WW Type-II Amplifier

If

W=Xw+o(1)W=X^{w+o(1)}

with

0<wε1000,0<w\le\frac{\varepsilon}{1000},

and the hypotheses of Lemma 3.5 hold uniformly at that WW, then

Type-II short sumHXw/10+o(1)\boxed{ \text{Type-II short sum} \ll HX^{-w/10+o(1)} }

outside a set of measure

X1w/10+o(1).\boxed{ X^{1-w/10+o(1)}. }

Create:

B-RH-014
POLYNOMIAL_W_TYPEII_FIXED_POWER_AMPLIFIER
status:
  CERTIFIED

This is a component bridge, not a complete theorem for ΛΛ\Lambda-\Lambda^\sharp.


5. Formal admissible η\eta window

For

W=X100η+o(1),W=X^{100\eta+o(1)},

the structural restriction

WXε/1000W\le X^{\varepsilon/1000}

requires

100ηε1000.100\eta \le \frac{\varepsilon}{1000}.

Hence:

ηε100000.\boxed{ \eta \le \frac{\varepsilon}{100000}. }

This interval is extremely small but positive.

Therefore the abstract Type-II parameter range does not by itself rule out a fixed exponent.

The problem is the input used to verify the Type-II hypotheses.


6. Pointwise Dirichlet-polynomial input

Lemma 3.2 of the 2026 paper defines

Wμ=0,W_\mu=0, WΛ=logAX,\boxed{ W_\Lambda=\log^A X, }

and obtains pointwise maximal Dirichlet-polynomial bounds with constants depending on the fixed parameter AA.

The proof explicitly reduces the μ\mu and Λ\Lambda cases to Lemma 3.9(ii)–(iii) of the prequel, which is an application of the Vinogradov–Korobov zero-free region.

The theorem is therefore not stated uniformly for

A=A(X).A=A(X)\to\infty.

7. The foundational Möbius estimate

The prequel's Lemma 3.9(ii) states, for fixed

A>0,A>0,

that for

0<α1,0<\alpha\le1,

characters of modulus

qlogAX,q\le\log^A X,

and all subintervals

I[Xα,2Xα],I\subset[X^\alpha,2X^\alpha],

one has a bound of the schematic form

Iμ(r)χ()1/2+itα,AXα/2logAX.\boxed{ \left| \sum_{\ell\in I} \frac{ \mu(r\ell)\chi(\ell) }{ \ell^{1/2+it} } \right| \ll_{\alpha,A} \frac{ X^{\alpha/2} }{ \log^A X }. }

This is uniform in

tX|t|\le X

but not in a growing AA.

The case

r=1,q=1,t=0,α=1r=1, \qquad q=1, \qquad t=0, \qquad \alpha=1

already contains the obstruction.


8. Growing AA would give a weighted fixed-power Möbius theorem

Assume hypothetically that the estimate of Section 7 were valid for

A(X)=ηlogXloglogXA(X) = \eta \frac{\log X}{\log\log X}

with an implied constant of size

Xo(1).X^{o(1)}.

Then for every

I[X,2X],I\subset[X,2X], nIμ(n)nX1/2η+o(1).\boxed{ \left| \sum_{n\in I} \frac{\mu(n)}{\sqrt n} \right| \ll X^{1/2-\eta+o(1)}. }

This is already a fixed-power arithmetic estimate.


9. Partial summation converts it to fixed-power Mertens

Let

S(y)=X<nyμ(n)n,Xy2X.S(y) = \sum_{X<n\le y} \frac{\mu(n)}{\sqrt n}, \qquad X\le y\le2X.

The hypothetical growing-accuracy estimate gives

supXy2XS(y)X1/2η+o(1).\sup_{X\le y\le2X}|S(y)| \ll X^{1/2-\eta+o(1)}.

Discrete partial summation yields

X<n2Xμ(n)=2XS(2X)X<n<2XS(n)[n+1n].\sum_{X<n\le2X}\mu(n) = \sqrt{2X}\,S(2X) - \sum_{X<n<2X} S(n) [ \sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt n ].

Hence

X<n2Xμ(n)X1η+o(1).\boxed{ \left| \sum_{X<n\le2X}\mu(n) \right| \ll X^{1-\eta+o(1)}. }

Summing dyadic blocks gives

Theorem 9.1 — Growing-Accuracy Möbius Lock

The uniform growing- AA extension of Lemma 3.9(ii) would imply

M(X)=nXμ(n)X1η+o(1).\boxed{ M(X) = \sum_{n\le X}\mu(n) \ll X^{1-\eta+o(1)}. }

Create:

O-RH-092
GROWING_ACCURACY_MOBIUS_INPUT_IMPLIES_FIXED_POWER_MERTENS
status:
  CERTIFIED

10. Fixed-power Mertens has fixed-strip strength

By partial summation,

n=1μ(n)ns\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\mu(n)}{n^s}

converges and defines a holomorphic function for

s>1η.\Re s>1-\eta.

For

s>1,\Re s>1,

this function equals

1ζ(s).\frac1{\zeta(s)}.

Analytic continuation therefore forces

ζ(s)0for s>1η.\boxed{ \zeta(s)\ne0 \qquad \text{for } \Re s>1-\eta. }

Thus the growing-accuracy Möbius input required by the present pointwise route is already a fixed-zero-strip theorem.

Create:

O-RH-093
POINTWISE_GROWING_ACCURACY_ROUTE_FIXED_STRIP_LOCK
status:
  CERTIFIED

This is the central closure of Campaign 38.


11. Why arbitrary fixed AA does not evade the lock

For every fixed AA,

logAX=Xo(1).\log^{-A}X = X^{-o(1)}.

This is compatible with all currently known zero-free regions.

But the transition

AlogXloglogXA \asymp \frac{\log X}{\log\log X}

changes

logAX\log^{-A}X

into a fixed power.

The fixed- AA theorem cannot be diagonalized across AA without controlling the dependence of all implied constants and, more importantly, without proving the stronger arithmetic statement in Sections 8–10.

Arbitrary fixed logarithmic accuracy is therefore not a hidden fixed-power theorem.


12. Exceptional-set constants also become unauthorised

The 2026 theorem gives

OA(XlogAX)O_A \left( X\log^{-A}X \right)

exceptional measure.

At growing

A=A(X),A=A(X),

the unspecified constant

C(A)C(A)

must also be controlled.

To conclude

X1cX^{1-c}

one needs at least

C(A(X))=Xo(1)C(A(X)) = X^{o(1)}

relative to the intended exponent budget.

No such growing- AA uniformity is supplied by the theorem.

Create:

O-RH-094
FIXED_A_EXCEPTIONAL_CONSTANT_NONUNIFORMITY
status:
  CERTIFIED AS THEOREM-SCOPE AUDIT

This is secondary to the Möbius fixed-strip lock.


13. The prime Dirichlet-polynomial input has the same qualitative issue

The prequel's Lemma 3.9(iii) gives, for fixed AA, a prime Dirichlet-polynomial estimate for characters of modulus

qlogAXq\le\log^A X

and derives it by contour integration using the classical zero-free region for Dirichlet LL -functions.

At growing

AηlogXloglogX,A\asymp \eta \frac{\log X}{\log\log X},

the formal modulus range becomes polynomial:

qXη+o(1).q\le X^{\eta+o(1)}.

A fixed-power version would therefore require a qualitatively stronger prime/Dirichlet- LL input.

The present campaign does not need this second lock, because the Möbius input alone already reaches fixed-strip strength.


14. Current proof architecture is circular at fixed-power precision

The logical chain of the published pointwise major-arc route is:

fixed-A zero-free-region Dirichlet input
  ->
W = log^(100 A) X
  ->
Type-II log-power amplifier
  ->
H log^(-A) X

Attempting

A ~ eta log X / log log X

changes it to

fixed-power Möbius / prime Dirichlet input
  ->
W = X^(100 eta)
  ->
Type-II fixed-power amplifier
  ->
H X^(-eta')

The amplifier works.

The input is already breakthrough-strength.

Create:

O-RH-095
CURRENT_POINTWISE_HIGHER_UNIFORMITY_FIXED_POWER_CIRCULARITY
status:
  CERTIFIED AS CURRENT-METHOD CLOSURE

15. A possible non-circular escape

Lemma 3.5 ultimately proves an integrated estimate of the form

A(1+it)B(1+it)2dtlogO(1)XW3/10.\int |A(1+it)B(1+it)|^2 \,dt \ll \frac{ \log^{O(1)}X }{ W^{3/10} }.

Its published proof obtains this by imposing pointwise bounds on one or both Dirichlet-polynomial factors.

Pointwise control at

t=0t=0

is what exposes the fixed-power Mertens lock.

But an integrated product estimate need not logically require a pointwise fixed-power bound at every tt.

A small set of bad frequencies could, in principle, be tolerated if a sufficiently strong large-value theorem controls their measure and contribution.

This is a genuinely different arithmetic possibility.

It is not solved in Campaign 38.


16. Campaign 38 track audit

GA1 — accuracy parameter scaling

status:
  EXACT

A ~ eta log X / log log X

GA2 — W-parameter transition

status:
  POLYNOMIAL

W = log^(100 A) X
  -> X^(100 eta+o(1))

GA3 — Vinogradov–Korobov dependency

status:
  FATAL FOR CURRENT POINTWISE ROUTE

growing-A Möbius input:
  fixed-power Mertens
  -> fixed zero strip

GA4 — exceptional-set parameter uniformity

status:
  NOT PROVIDED FOR GROWING A

secondary obstruction:
  O_A constants

GA5 — direct bridge to shrinking-threshold target

status:
  NOT REACHED

reason:
  foundational pointwise input already target-strength

17. Campaign 38 verdict

No fixed-power residual theorem is proved.

The important positive result is the localization:

polynomial W:
  would be useful

Type-II amplifier:
  already capable of fixed power

published pointwise input:
  only fixed-A

growing pointwise input:
  already fixed-strip strength

Thus current higher-uniformity technology does not hide a fixed-power theorem behind the phrase "for every fixed AA."


18. New certified package

Create:

B-RH-014
POLYNOMIAL_W_TYPEII_FIXED_POWER_AMPLIFIER
CERTIFIED

O-RH-091
FIXED_POWER_ACCURACY_REQUIRES_GROWING_A
CERTIFIED

O-RH-092
GROWING_ACCURACY_MOBIUS_INPUT_IMPLIES_FIXED_POWER_MERTENS
CERTIFIED

O-RH-093
POINTWISE_GROWING_ACCURACY_ROUTE_FIXED_STRIP_LOCK
CERTIFIED

O-RH-094
FIXED_A_EXCEPTIONAL_CONSTANT_NONUNIFORMITY
CERTIFIED AS THEOREM-SCOPE AUDIT

O-RH-095
CURRENT_POINTWISE_HIGHER_UNIFORMITY_FIXED_POWER_CIRCULARITY
CERTIFIED AS CURRENT-METHOD CLOSURE

No new canonical frontier is created.


19. Canonical root status

F-RH-010
PESC
OPEN / ROOT TARGET

F-RH-016
MLEPG
OPEN / DIRECT THEOREM CANDIDATE

B-RH-012
SHRINKING_THRESHOLD_EXCEPTIONAL_SET_TO_MLEPG
CERTIFIED

B-RH-014
POLYNOMIAL_W_TYPEII_FIXED_POWER_AMPLIFIER
CERTIFIED COMPONENT BRIDGE

20. Campaign 39

The pointwise growing-accuracy route is closed.

The next campaign is:

CSM_RH Campaign 39
AVERAGED_TYPEII_POLYNOMIAL_W_ATTACK

The target is to remove the pointwise Dirichlet-polynomial hypothesis from the fixed-power amplifier.

This is a genuinely arithmetic theorem-generation campaign.


21. Campaign 39 tracks

AV1 — large-value replacement of pointwise input

Replace

suptA(1+it)W1/3\sup_t|A(1+it)| \ll W^{-1/3}

by a distribution estimate for the set

{t:A(1+it)>V}.\{ t: |A(1+it)|>V \}.

Insert the distribution directly into the AB2|AB|^2 integral.

AV2 — Guth–Maynard large-value technology

Audit whether modern large-value estimates for Dirichlet polynomials can support

W=XwW=X^w

at some fixed

w>0w>0

without a pointwise Mertens theorem.

AV3 — low-frequency excision

The point t=0t=0 is measure zero in the Parseval integral.

Quantify the contribution of a neighborhood of zero instead of controlling it pointwise.

A valid theorem must prevent a polynomially wide bad-frequency block.

AV4 — product large-value geometry

Use the Heath–Brown type-II factorization.

It may be enough that at each frequency at least one factor is small, or that simultaneous large values are rare.

This must be proved quantitatively.

AV5 — polynomial- WW integrated bridge

The admission target is an estimate of the form

tTA(1+it)B(1+it)2dtTXcw+o(1)\boxed{ \int_{|t|\le T} |A(1+it)B(1+it)|^2dt \ll T X^{-cw+o(1)} }

or the exact scale required by Lemma 3.5, with

W=Xw.W=X^w.

If obtained, invoke B-RH-014.


22. Campaign 39 rejection filters

Reject a candidate if:

R1. It assumes pointwise fixed-power Mertens.

R2. It assumes a fixed zero-free strip.

R3. It merely takes A=A(X)A=A(X) inside a fixed- AA theorem.

R4. It controls only one Dirichlet factor while simultaneous large values remain unbounded.

R5. The large-value exceptional set is only logarithmically small when a polynomial WW is required.

R6. The final integrated saving is Xo(1)X^{-o(1)}.


23. External calibration

The audit uses two parts of the Matomäki–Radziwiłł–Shao–Tao–Teräväinen architecture.

  1. In the 2026 paper, Theorem 1.1 gives HlogAXH\log^{-A}X discorrelation for every fixed AA, and the proof of Theorem 3.1 uses

    W=log100AXW=\log^{100A}X

    for the μ,Λ\mu,\Lambda type-II terms.

  2. Lemma 3.5 converts WW into the output factor W1/10W^{-1/10}.

  3. Lemma 3.2 is reduced to the prequel's Lemma 3.9(ii)–(iii), which is proved using the classical zero-free region. The Möbius estimate in Lemma 3.9(ii), if extended uniformly to growing AA, would already imply a fixed-power Mertens bound.

The next campaign asks whether modern large-value technology can replace this pointwise step by an averaged one.


24. State transition

CSM_RH v1.29
  ->
CSM_RH v1.30

with:

Campaign 38
  CLOSED_AS_GROWING_ACCURACY_POINTWISE_INPUT_AUDIT

B-RH-014
  POLYNOMIAL_W_TYPEII_FIXED_POWER_AMPLIFIER
  CREATED / CERTIFIED

O-RH-091
  FIXED_POWER_ACCURACY_REQUIRES_GROWING_A
  CREATED / CERTIFIED

O-RH-092
  GROWING_ACCURACY_MOBIUS_INPUT_IMPLIES_FIXED_POWER_MERTENS
  CREATED / CERTIFIED

O-RH-093
  POINTWISE_GROWING_ACCURACY_ROUTE_FIXED_STRIP_LOCK
  CREATED / CERTIFIED

O-RH-094
  FIXED_A_EXCEPTIONAL_CONSTANT_NONUNIFORMITY
  CREATED / CERTIFIED

O-RH-095
  CURRENT_POINTWISE_HIGHER_UNIFORMITY_FIXED_POWER_CIRCULARITY
  CREATED / CERTIFIED

F-RH-010
  PESC
  REMAINS OPEN

F-RH-016
  MLEPG
  REMAINS OPEN

Campaign 39
  AVERAGED_TYPEII_POLYNOMIAL_W_ATTACK
  READY

25. Final status

RH = OPEN

PESC = OPEN

MLEPG = OPEN

ARBITRARY FIXED LOG ACCURACY = REAL

GROWING A = REQUIRED FOR FIXED POWER

GROWING A -> POLYNOMIAL W

POLYNOMIAL W TYPE-II AMPLIFIER = VALID

POINTWISE DIRICHLET INPUT AT GROWING A = FIXED-STRIP STRENGTH

FIXED-A THEOREM CANNOT BE DIAGONALIZED TO FIXED POWER

AVERAGED LARGE-VALUE REPLACEMENT = OPEN

NEXT CAMPAIGN = 39

The decisive scale conversion is

AηlogXloglogXW=log100AX=X100η+o(1).\boxed{ A \sim \eta \frac{\log X}{\log\log X} \quad\Longrightarrow\quad W=\log^{100A}X = X^{100\eta+o(1)}. }

The decisive obstruction is:

uniform growing-A Mo¨bius inputM(X)X1η+o(1)ζ(s)0 for s>1η.\boxed{ \text{uniform growing-}A\text{ Möbius input} \Longrightarrow M(X)\ll X^{1-\eta+o(1)} \Longrightarrow \zeta(s)\ne0 \text{ for } \Re s>1-\eta. }

The current pointwise route therefore reaches the desired fixed power only after importing fixed-strip-strength arithmetic.