Cosmogenesis Ontology v0.1

廣義宇宙生成論本體表 / Meta-Cosmogenesis Classification Framework

日期： 2026-08-20
作者： Neo.K
AI 協作： Aletheia / GPT-5.6 Sol
定位： Pre-Series Ontology / AI-Native Taxonomy
限制： 本文件分類「宇宙生成可能空間」，不宣稱所有列出的生成型態在現實中存在；物理機制、觀測證據與終極本體必須分開評級。

1. 核心分離

宇宙生成論至少分成四層：

\boxed{ \text{Generation Topology} \neq \text{Physical Mechanism} \neq \text{Evidence Status} \neq \text{Ultimate Ontology}. }

因此：

Hot Big Bang 是早期高溫高密度演化框架，不自動等於「絕對第一因」。
Inflation 是早期動力模組，不是完整 origin ontology。
Big Bounce 是 contraction $\to$ expansion 的轉換算子。
Big Crunch 主要是宇宙命運／回縮候選，只有接到 bounce / regeneration 時才成為 cosmogenesis chain。
Multiverse 是 universe multiplicity / difference taxonomy，不自動指定生成算子。
Simulation / Nested Universe 是 constructed / containment cosmogenesis，不因人工世界可實現就證明我們宇宙是模擬。

核心護欄：

\boxed{ \text{HotBigBang}(W) \not\Rightarrow \text{AbsoluteBeginning}(W). }

\boxed{ \text{Cosmogenesis}(W) \not\Rightarrow \text{IntentionalCreator}(W). }

\boxed{ |\mathcal W|>1 \not\Rightarrow \mathcal G \text{ is specified}. }

2. Generalized Seed / 廣義初始種子

傳統只寫：

\Sigma_0

太窄。

定義：

\boxed{ \mathfrak S = \left( \Sigma, \mathcal L, \mathcal G, \mathcal R, \mathcal B, \mathcal P, \mathcal X \right). }

其中：

$\Sigma$ ：precursor / initial state；
$\mathcal L$ ：law structure；
$\mathcal G$ ：generation operator；
$\mathcal R$ ：parent / child / branch / parallel relation；
$\mathcal B$ ：boundary conditions；
$\mathcal P$ ：parameter / possibility space；
$\mathcal X$ ：substrate / dimensional context。

最簡生成式：

\boxed{ \mathfrak S \overset{\mathcal G}{\longrightarrow} W. }

多宇宙生成：

\boxed{ (W_i,\mathfrak S_i) \overset{\mathcal G_i}{\longrightarrow} \{W_{i1},W_{i2},\ldots\}. }

3. 宇宙生成十六軸

軸	核心問題	主要類型
A. Precursor	生成前有什麼？	none-classical / quantum / prior phase / parent universe / bulk / vacuum / contraction / meta-domain / unknown
B. Generator	怎麼生成？	evolve / expand / bounce / cycle / collision / nucleation / branch / budding / tunneling / no-boundary / construct / emerge / unknown
C. Time Topology	時間怎麼接？	first moment / pre-phase / past-asymptotic / cyclic / branching / no-boundary / local- $t=0$ / unknown
D. Causal Topology	宇宙間怎麼連？	single history / parent-child / tree / cycle / disconnected / one-way / wormhole / network / nested
E. Dimension	parent / child 維度關係？	same / higher-dimensional / brane / compactified / changed / unknown
F. Law Inheritance	規律如何繼承？	same / parameter change / symmetry-broken / law mutation / emergent / imposed / unknown
G. Seed Type	最低生成資訊是什麼？	state / boundary / wavefunction / vacuum / rule / parameter / parent state / code / meta-law
H. Multiplicity	生成一次還是繁殖？	singleton / recurrent / cyclic / branching / indefinitely-continuing candidate / unknown
I. Connectivity	生成後還聯絡嗎？	full / one-way / early-only / disconnected / quantum-correlated / wormhole / host-access / unknown
J. Substrate	universe 在哪種底層成立？	spacetime / quantum-gravity / higher-dimensional bulk / quantum state / computational / mathematical / meta-domain / unknown
K. Observability	能怎麼觀測？	direct / indirect / model-constrained / retrospective / no-known-test / possibly-inaccessible / unknown
L. Physical Status	物理支持到哪？	empirically established regime / constrained family / motivated candidate / formal speculative / metaphysical-computational
M. Ultimate Status	是不是最上層？	local root / parent / meta-domain / open / absolute-claim / unknown
N. Universe Role	在 graph 中扮演什麼？	root / parent / child / sibling / branch / host / nested / ensemble-member
O. Difference Source	universes 差在哪？	initial conditions / parameters / vacuum / laws / dimensions / quantum branch / history / mathematical structure
P. Generator Agency	是否有生成主體？	none / natural process / AI / civilization / unknown / metaphysical creator candidate

4. Generation Operator Codes

Code	Operator	形式
GEN-EVOL	Continuous Evolution	$W(t_0)\to W(t_1)$
GEN-EXP	Expansion / Reheating	early expansion / hot phase
GEN-BOUNCE	Bounce	contraction $\to$ expansion
GEN-CYCLE	Cyclic Renewal	epoch $\to$ epoch
GEN-COLL	Collision	brane / domain collision
GEN-NUC	Bubble / Vacuum Nucleation	vacuum $\to$ bubble universe
GEN-BRANCH	Branching	one lineage $\to$ multiple
GEN-BUD	Baby-Universe Budding	parent $\to$ child
GEN-TUN	Quantum Tunneling	quantum region $\to$ classical region
GEN-NB	No-Boundary	quantum boundary-condition prescription
GEN-CONST	Constructed Instantiation	constructor + runtime $\to$ world
GEN-EMERG	Emergent Universe / Laws	deeper dynamics $\to$ spacetime/law
GEN-?	Unknown	operator not yet typed

5. 核心生成拓撲

CG-01｜Phase-Origin

W^{pre} \rightarrow W^{post}.

同一 universe 的 phase transition。

CG-02｜Bounce

W_{contract} \overset{Bounce}{\longrightarrow} W_{expand}.

CG-03｜Cyclic

W^{(n)} \rightarrow W^{(n+1)} \rightarrow W^{(n+2)}.

CG-04｜Collision

B_1+B_2 \overset{Collision}{\longrightarrow} W.

CG-05｜Quantum-Boundary

\Psi+\mathcal B_Q \rightarrow \mathcal P(W_i).

CG-06｜Bubble / Vacuum Nucleation

V_{\text{false}} \rightarrow Bubble(W_i).

CG-07｜Branching Multiverse

W_0 \rightarrow \{W_1,W_2,\ldots\}.

CG-08｜Parent–Baby

W_P \overset{\mathcal G_{baby}}{\longrightarrow} W_C.

CG-09｜Higher-Dimensional / Brane

Bulk+BraneDynamics \rightarrow W_{brane}.

CG-10｜Constructed / Simulated

C+Code+Runtime \rightarrow W_{sim}.

CG-11｜Nested

W_0\supset W_1\supset W_2.

不推出 actual infinite regress。

CG-12｜Law-Emergent

MetaDynamics \rightarrow (\mathcal L,W).

CG-13｜Unknown-Operator

? \overset{\mathcal G_{?}}{\longrightarrow} W.

合法保留 unknown，不為了分類完整而硬造機制。

6. 現有主要模型映射矩陣

模型／概念	Precursor	Operator	時間拓撲	因果拓撲	維度	規律	目前定位
Hot Big Bang	unknown / early state	GEN-EXP / EVOL	local- $t=0$ description	single history	same	same	hot-dense evolution strongly evidenced; absolute origin open
Inflation	vacuum / field state candidate	GEN-EXP	early phase	single / eternal variants	usually same	same/parameters	constrained early-universe model family
Big Bounce	contraction	GEN-BOUNCE	pre-Big-Bang	single lineage	model-dependent	model-dependent	active theoretical family, model-specific constraints
Cyclic Universe	prior epoch	GEN-CYCLE	cyclic	cyclic	model-dependent	often inherited	theoretical family
Ekpyrotic / Cyclic	contraction + bulk/brane	COLL + BOUNCE + CYCLE	pre-phase / cyclic	cyclic	brane / higher-D	string-inspired	physically motivated theoretical candidate
No-Boundary	quantum / no classical precursor	GEN-NB	no classical past boundary	quantum histories	model-dependent	theory-dependent	quantum-cosmology proposal
Tunneling Cosmology	quantum precursor	GEN-TUN	nonclassical boundary	model-dependent	unknown	theory-dependent	quantum-cosmology candidate
Eternal Inflation	inflating / metastable state	NUC + BRANCH	branching	branching / disconnected	usually same; landscape variants	parameters / vacuum vary	theoretical multiverse mechanism; measure/testability issues
Bubble Universe	false vacuum	GEN-NUC	branching	branch / disconnected	model-dependent	parameter/vacuum variation	theoretical candidate
Baby Universe	parent universe	GEN-BUD	branching	parent-child / disconnected / wormhole	model-dependent	unknown	active theoretical research
Black-Hole Baby Universe	parent + black hole	GEN-BUD	branching	parent-child / wormhole	model-dependent	model-dependent	theoretical candidate
Braneworld	higher-D bulk	COLL / EMERG	model-dependent	single/parent relation	higher-D / brane	effective low-energy laws	higher-dimensional cosmology candidate
Tegmark Level I	same larger cosmos	not primarily a generator	ordinary	horizon-disconnected	same	same	difference taxonomy
Tegmark Level II	inflationary ensemble	NUC / BRANCH	branching	disconnected	may vary	constants/dimensions vary	multiverse taxonomy
Tegmark Level III	quantum state	quantum branching	branching histories	branch relation	usually same	same	interpretation-dependent
Tegmark Level IV	none specified	mathematical plurality	nonstandard	abstract ensemble	arbitrary	different laws	mathematical/metaphysical proposal
Simulation World	host world	GEN-CONST	host-relative	nested / one-way	implementation-dependent	imposed	engineering-realizable as artificial worlds; our-cosmos claim speculative
Nested Universe	parent/host	CONST / BUD / ?	potentially recursive	nested	variable	variable	topology class
Meta-Cosmogenesis / 超宇宙	meta-domain / unknown	operator family	arbitrary	graph/network	arbitrary	arbitrary	upper ontology, not empirical theory

7. Big Bang / Bounce / Crunch / Inflation 的重新放置

\boxed{ \text{Big Bang} \neq \text{Big Bounce} \neq \text{Big Crunch}. }

Big Bang：主要放 early hot-dense evolutionary regime。
Big Bounce：generation / phase-transition operator。
Big Crunch：主要放 fate / recollapse ontology；若接 bounce 才形成新 cosmogenesis chain。
Inflation：early-dynamics module，可與 no-boundary、bubble nucleation、其他 origin topology 組合。

例如：

NoBoundary \rightarrow Inflation \rightarrow Reheating \rightarrow HotBigBang.

所以模型名稱不應被當成 mutually exclusive ontology labels。

8. Multiverse 與 Cosmogenesis 分離

Tegmark hierarchy 主要回答：

\boxed{ \text{How different can parallel universes be?} }

Cosmogenesis Ontology 回答：

\boxed{ \text{How do universe entities originate, branch, transform, nest, or relate?} }

兩者是正交分類。

9. Universe-Generation Graph

定義：

\boxed{ G_U = (V_U,E_U,\Lambda_U). }

$V_U$ ：universe / universe-like world objects；
$E_U$ ：generation / containment / causal edges；
$\Lambda_U$ ：edge type。

第一版 edges：

\Lambda_U = \{ e_{evolve}, e_{bounce}, e_{cycle}, e_{branch}, e_{nucleate}, e_{parent}, e_{contain}, e_{simulate}, e_{wormhole}, e_{collide}, e_{emerge}, e_{unknown} \}.

Graph motif 可為：

chain；
cycle；
tree；
DAG；
nested stack；
general network。

所以超宇宙生成關係不必預設一定是一棵樹。

10. Relative Origin Principle

同一 universe 可以同時有：

Origin_{temporal}, \quad Origin_{causal}, \quad Origin_{substrate}, \quad Origin_{law}.

因此：

\boxed{ Origin_{temporal} \neq Origin_{causal} \neq Origin_{substrate} \neq Origin_{law}. }

這對 simulation / nested universe 特別重要。

例如：

internal_origin:
  type: hot_big_bang
external_origin:
  type: constructed_instantiation

內部 cosmological history 與外部 host instantiation history 可以同時成立。

11. 重要 Non-Collapse Rules

\boxed{ Parent(W_p,W_c) \not\Rightarrow IntentionalCreator(W_p,W_c). }

\boxed{ CreatorOf(C,W) \not\Rightarrow Ultimate(C). }

\boxed{ Nested(W_0,W_1,W_2) \not\Rightarrow InfiniteRegress. }

\boxed{ Dim(W_p)>Dim(W_c) \not\Rightarrow OntologicalRank(W_p)>OntologicalRank(W_c). }

\boxed{ \text{CausalContact}(W_i,W_j)=0 \not\Rightarrow \text{NoCommonOrigin}. }

\boxed{ CanConstruct(W_s)=1 \not\Rightarrow OurUniverseIsConstructed=1. }

12. Evidence Ladder

每個 cosmogenesis model 必須分開記：

\boxed{ E_C = \left\langle E_{formal}, E_{physical}, E_{observational}, E_{predictive}, E_{comparative}, E_{realizational} \right\rangle. }

建議等級：

Level	名稱
PA-5	Empirically Established Regime
PA-4	Empirically Constrained Model Family
PA-3	Physically Motivated Candidate
PA-2	Formal / Speculative Physical Model
PA-1	Metaphysical / Computational Possibility
PA-0	Invalid under current schema
PA-?	Unknown

注意：同一模型的不同 claim 可以不同等級。

例如 Hot Big Bang 的 hot-dense evolution 可很高，但「絕對存在起點」仍是：

ULT-OPEN.

13. Cosmogenesis Unknown Profile

沿用 DOM：

\boxed{ \mathbf U_C = \left\langle U_{precursor}, U_{operator}, U_{law}, U_{dimension}, U_{connectivity}, U_{identity}, U_{ultimate} \right\rangle. }

所以現在不能說：

我們不知道宇宙起源。

而應更精確地說：

我們對早期 hot-dense evolution 有強 evidence，但 precursor、ultimate origin、law-origin 等欄位仍有 open / model-dependent status。

14. Meta-Cosmogenesis / 超宇宙生成論

定義上位研究物件：

\boxed{ \mathfrak M_C = \left( \mathcal W, \mathcal G, \mathcal R, \mathcal L, \mathcal X, \mathcal E \right). }

其中：

$\mathcal W$ ：universe set；
$\mathcal G$ ：generation operators；
$\mathcal R$ ：relations；
$\mathcal L$ ：law families；
$\mathcal X$ ：substrates / dimensions；
$\mathcal E$ ：evidence/status map。

超宇宙論在本框架中首先是一個上位分類學，而不是聲稱存在一個更大的物理容器。

如果未來某 physics model 真的提出 higher-dimensional physical meta-universe，它只是這個上位分類學中的一個子類。

15. AI-Native Cosmogenesis Record

cosmogenesis_model:
  id: "CGM-..."
  canonical_name: "..."
  aliases: []
  topology_archetype: []
  precursor_type: []
  generation_operator: []
  temporal_topology: []
  causal_topology: []
  dimensional_relation: []
  law_inheritance: []
  seed_type: []
  generation_multiplicity: "..."
  post_generation_connectivity: []
  substrate: []
  generator_agency: "..."
  difference_source: []
  physical_admissibility: "PA-?"
  observational_status: "..."
  predictive_signatures: []
  unknown_profile:
    precursor: "..."
    operator: "..."
    law: "..."
    dimension: "..."
    connectivity: "..."
    identity: "..."
    ultimate: "..."
  ultimate_status: "ULT-OPEN"
  primary_sources: []
  review_sources: []
  open_problems: []
  rejected_claims: []
  dynamic_fields: {}

允許 dynamic fields，但新增欄位必須記錄理由。

16. Cosmogenesis Operator Grammar

候選：

\boxed{ \mathbb G_C }

基本 verbs：

PREPARE
NUCLEATE
COLLIDE
BOUNCE
BRANCH
INFLATE
REHEAT
DETACH
NEST
EMERGE
CONSTRUCT
EVOLVE

例如：

PRECURSOR(false_vacuum)
 -> NUCLEATE(bubble)
 -> INFLATE
 -> REHEAT
 -> DETACH(causal)
 -> EVOLVE(hot_big_bang)

這比只標一個 model name 更適合 AI 比較。

17. 五層研究架構

Layer I｜Intra-Universe Cosmogenesis

同一 universe 的 early / phase generation：

Hot Big Bang；
inflation；
bounce；
cyclic renewal。

Layer II｜Inter-Universe Cosmogenesis

bubble；
baby universe；
parent–child；
branching multiverse。

Layer III｜Higher-Dimensional Cosmogenesis

brane；
bulk；
dimension transition。

Layer IV｜Constructed / Nested Cosmogenesis

simulation；
artificial worlds；
nested worlds；
intentional creator systems。

Layer V｜Meta-Cosmogenesis / 超宇宙生成論

研究：

\boxed{ \text{Universe Objects} + \text{Generation Operators} + \text{Relations} + \text{Law Spaces} + \text{Evidence Spaces}. }

18. 第一批正式命題

COG-1｜Origin Typing

\boxed{ Origin(W) \text{ is incomplete without an origin-relation type}. }

COG-2｜Generation–Agency Separation

\boxed{ Cosmogenesis(W) \not\Rightarrow IntentionalCreator(W). }

COG-3｜Big-Bang–Ultimate Separation

\boxed{ HotBigBang(W) \not\Rightarrow AbsoluteBeginning(W). }

COG-4｜Multiverse–Generation Separation

\boxed{ |\mathcal W|>1 \not\Rightarrow \mathcal G \text{ is specified}. }

COG-5｜Nesting–Infinity Separation

\boxed{ Nested(W_0,W_1,W_2) \not\Rightarrow InfiniteRegress. }

COG-6｜Higher-Dimension–Ultimacy Separation

\boxed{ Dim(W_p)>Dim(W_c) \not\Rightarrow Ultimate(W_p). }

COG-7｜Realization–Origin Separation

\boxed{ CanConstruct(W_s) \not\Rightarrow OurUniverseIsConstructed. }

COG-8｜Evidence–Ontology Separation

\boxed{ EvidenceFor(Model) \not\Rightarrow UniqueUltimateOntology. }

19. 下一步資料庫母表欄位

model_id
canonical_name
aliases
precursor_type
generation_operator
temporal_topology
causal_topology
dimensional_relation
law_inheritance
seed_type
generation_multiplicity
post_generation_connectivity
substrate
generator_agency
difference_source
physical_admissibility
observational_status
predictive_signatures
unknown_profile
ultimate_status
primary_sources
review_sources
open_problems
rejected_claims
notes
schema_version
dynamic_fields

20. 研究流程

Gate 1 — Ontology Classification
不判真假，先型別化 precursor / operator / topology。

Gate 2 — Physical Mapping
連接 GR、QFT、QG、string/brane、modified gravity、computational worlds。

Gate 3 — Evidence Mapping
CMB、BBN、GW、curvature、PBH、non-Gaussianity、structure formation。

Gate 4 — Constraint / Contradiction
singularity、instability、measure problem、fine tuning、observational tension。

Gate 5 — Meta-Cosmogenesis Graph
建立 universe-generation graph 與 lineage。

21. 最終總式

\boxed{ \mathfrak{CG} = \left( \mathcal W, \mathfrak S, \mathbb G_C, G_U, \mathcal L, \mathcal X, \mathcal E, \mathbf U_C \right). }

其中：

$\mathcal W$ ：universe objects；
$\mathfrak S$ ：generalized seeds；
$\mathbb G_C$ ：generation grammar；
$G_U$ ：universe-generation graph；
$\mathcal L$ ：law spaces；
$\mathcal X$ ：substrate / dimensional spaces；
$\mathcal E$ ：evidence map；
$\mathbf U_C$ ：unknown profile。

22. 結論

把虛擬造物主、套娃宇宙與現代計算機語境拿掉後，「初始種子」確實直接回到宇宙生成問題。

但真正需要保留的不是：

每個宇宙都有一顆 seed。

而是：

\boxed{ \text{任何宇宙生成論都必須回答：什麼被給定、什麼被生成、什麼被繼承、什麼被改變，以及生成關係本身屬於哪一層。} }

大爆炸、bounce、cyclic、no-boundary、baby universe、brane cosmology、multiverse 與 simulation universe 並不是一排同層互斥答案。

它們往往在回答不同 axis。

所以成熟分類應改成：

\boxed{ \text{Precursor} \times \text{Generation Operator} \times \text{Temporal Topology} \times \text{Causal Topology} \times \text{Law Relation} \times \text{Substrate} \times \text{Evidence}. }

而「超宇宙論」可以先被嚴格定義為：

\boxed{ \text{研究 universe objects、generation relations 與 universe-family topology 的上位理論空間。} }

不需要先宣稱一個神祕的物理超宇宙真的存在。

END OF COSMOGENESIS ONTOLOGY — v0.1

外部參考文獻

NASA Science. Big Bang and the Evolution of the Universe; Universe Overview.
Lehners, J.-L. (2023). Review of the No-Boundary Wave Function. arXiv:2303.08802.
Maldacena, J. (2024). Comments on the no boundary wavefunction and slow roll inflation. arXiv:2403.10510.
Lehners, J.-L. (2008). Ekpyrotic and Cyclic Cosmology. arXiv:0806.1245.
Tegmark, M. (2009). The Multiverse Hierarchy. arXiv:0905.1283.
Gouttenoire, Y., & Vitagliano, E. (2024). Primordial black holes and wormholes from domain wall networks. Physical Review D, 109, 123507.
Lai, J., & Li, C. (2025). Probing the bounce energy scale in bouncing cosmologies with pulsar timing arrays. European Physical Journal C, 85, 714.
Antonini, S., Rath, P., Sasieta, M., & Swingle, B. (2025). The baby universe is fine and the CFT knows it. JHEP 2025, 159.
Hebecker, A., Mikhail, T., & Soler, P. (2018). Euclidean Wormholes, Baby Universes, and Their Impact on Particle Physics and Cosmology. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 5, 35.
Cosmology using numerical relativity. Living Reviews in Relativity (2025), section on ekpyrotic and bouncing scenarios.

作者聲明

本文件是上位 ontology / taxonomy，不是單一宇宙起源物理理論。Simulation、nested universe、meta-domain、mathematical universe、unknown operator 等欄位表示可被分類的可能結構，不表示現實中存在。對目前無法跨越、驗證或連結其他 universes 的狀態，本框架保留 Unknown、Relative Terminality 與 Ultimate-Open，不把不可達自動等同不存在、無限、造物主或 simulation。